{"id":4149,"date":"2026-01-31T17:24:53","date_gmt":"2026-01-31T17:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149"},"modified":"2026-01-31T17:47:50","modified_gmt":"2026-01-31T17:47:50","slug":"%e1%80%81%e1%80%bb%e1%80%84%e1%80%ba%e1%80%b8%e1%80%9c%e1%80%b0%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb%e1%80%ad%e1%80%af%e1%80%b8%e1%80%99%e1%80%bb%e1%80%ac%e1%80%b8%e1%80%a1%e1%80%95%e1%80%b1%e1%80%ab%e1%80%ba-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149","title":{"rendered":"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>(\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a \u1011\u102d)<\/em><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Institute of Chin Affairs Inc. (ICA) \u1019\u103e \u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1021\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1041,\u1041\u1048\u1043 \u1026\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101c\u102c\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1018\u102c\u101e\u102c\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1036\u101b\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1005\u102d\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1048 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1043\u1045 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1044\u1049\u1047 \u1026\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1043\u1046 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1011\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1045\u1044 \u1026\u1038\u104a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1041 \u1019\u103e \u1041\u1047 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1044\u1048 \u1026\u1038\u104a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1040 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1000\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1004\u101a\u103a \u1043\u1043 \u1026\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a \u1019\u101e\u102d\u101b\u101e\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1044\u1045\u1041 \u1026\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1005\u102d\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1040 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1000\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1004\u101a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e \u1005\u104d \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1043\u1046 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1011\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1000\u103a\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u103d\u1031\u1037\u101b\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1021\u1011\u1030\u1038\u101e\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1048 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1043\u1045 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d \u101c\u1030\u1004\u101a\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1005\u102f\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1005\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a \u1021\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1019\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u1038\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u103c\u102c\u1038 \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u102f\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1045\u1047\u1044 \u1026\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1014\u1031\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u101a\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1014\u1000\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1015\u100b\u102d\u1015\u1000\u1039\u1001\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1015\u102d\u1010\u103a\u1019\u102d\u104d\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u104a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u101e\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u104d\u101e\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030 \u1041\u1046\u1049 \u1025\u102e\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1000\u103b\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030 \u1044\u1040\u1045\u1025\u102e\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1015\u100b\u102d\u1015\u1000\u1039\u1001\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000 \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1021\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1018\u1032 \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1014\u1039\u1010\u101b\u102c\u101a\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1015\u103c\u101e\u1014\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_4152\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4152\" style=\"width: 806px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-4152 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Screenshot-2026-01-28-120638.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"806\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Screenshot-2026-01-28-120638.png 806w, https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Screenshot-2026-01-28-120638-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Screenshot-2026-01-28-120638-768x421.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 806px) 100vw, 806px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4152\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041 \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046 \u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1001\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><b>\u101c\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1011\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u104f \u101c\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1021\u1000\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1019\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1005\u1031\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u104a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u1021\u1011\u102d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u101c\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1000\u103c\u102d\u1019\u103a \u1044\u1040\u1040 \u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101a\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030 \u1042\u1044\u1046 \u1026\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030 \u1041\u1045\u1044 \u1026\u1038 \u101b\u103e\u102d\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1012\u100f\u103a\u101b\u102c\u101b\u101e\u1030 \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1041,\u1041\u1044\u1040 \u1026\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101c\u102c\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1011\u102f\u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103d\u1031\u1038\u101d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1018\u101d\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u101b\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1011\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1014\u1031\u1021\u102d\u1019\u103a \u1042,\u1041\u1049\u1049 \u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u104a \u1001\u101b\u1005\u103a\u101a\u102c\u1014\u103a\u1018\u102f\u101b\u102c\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1047\u1046 \u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1005\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u1021\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1021\u102f\u1036 (\u1005\u102c\u101e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1006\u1031\u1038\u101b\u102f\u1036\u104a \u1006\u1031\u1038\u1001\u1014\u103a\u1038 \u1005\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1037) \u1048\u1048 \u101c\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1015\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1005\u102e\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><b>\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1019\u103c\u103e\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1011\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1019\u103c\u1031\u1019\u103c\u103e\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f\u101c\u100a\u103a\u1038 \u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1045\u1045\u1025\u102e\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1042\u1049\u1025\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1021\u1015\u102b\u1021\u101d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1048\u1044 \u1026\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1019\u103c\u1031\u1019\u103c\u103e\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1014\u1031\u1005\u1009\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1019\u1000 \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103d\u1032\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1000\u102c\u101c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103c\u1032\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1014\u1039\u1010\u101b\u102c\u101a\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1006\u1032\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><b>\u1019\u1010\u101b\u102c\u1038\u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1014\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u104f \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1014\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u104a \u101c\u102d\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1000\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1010\u101b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u101d\u1004\u103a \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1014\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1043\u1043 \u1026\u1038 \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 ICA \u1019\u103e \u1019\u103e\u1010\u103a\u1010\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1021\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1025\u1015\u1012\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u1014\u103a\u1005\u103d\u102c \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><b>\u101c\u1030\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1012\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101b\u102c \u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1000\u103b\u1031\u1038\u101b\u103d\u102c\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1014\u1031\u1021\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1019\u102e\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1016\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1000\u102c \u101c\u1030\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1012\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1006\u1000\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101c\u103b\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101a\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1000\u103c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1016\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1021\u101a\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1040\u1040 \u1014\u102e\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1038 \u1011\u102d\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1014\u102c\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u1011\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1011\u1032\u1019\u103e \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030 \u1041\u1045 \u1026\u1038\u1014\u102e\u1038\u1015\u102b\u1038 \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1036\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1045 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1021\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1018\u102c\u101c \u1042\u1047 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103e \u1005\u1010\u1004\u103a\u104d \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101c\u102c\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u100a\u103a \u101e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1004\u1004\u103a\u1038 (Taingen) \u1019\u103e\u1010\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1014\u101a\u103a \u1017\u102c\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1036 (Varung) \u101b\u103d\u102c\u1019\u103e \u1007\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a (Zawngkong) \u101b\u103d\u102c\u1018\u1000\u103a\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1026\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a \u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u101c\u103b\u103e\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101a\u102c\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1016\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1007\u1031\u102c\u101c\u103a (Phaizawl) \u101b\u103d\u102c\u101e\u102c\u1038 \u1046 \u1026\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1000\u102c \u101c\u1030\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1012\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u104d \u1018\u103d\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103d\u102b (Bualkhua) \u101b\u103d\u102c\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1001\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101a\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1007\u1031\u102c\u101c\u103a\u101b\u103d\u102c\u101e\u102c\u1038 \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1043\u1045 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1010\u1005\u103a\u1026\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1018\u103d\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103d\u102b\u101b\u103d\u102c\u1021\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u104f \u1015\u1005\u103a\u101e\u1010\u103a\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1001\u1036\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1037\u1021\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a \u1018\u103d\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103d\u102b\u101b\u103d\u102c\u1019\u103e \u1019\u100f\u102d\u1015\u1030\u101b\u1019\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1018\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u1010\u1006\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103c\u102d\u102f\u1037\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1026\u1038\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1005\u1009\u103a \u1018\u103d\u101c\u103a\u1001\u103d\u102b\u101b\u103d\u102c\u101e\u102c\u1038 \u1042\u1048 \u1026\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1011\u1015\u103a\u1019\u1036\u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1000\u102c \u101c\u1030\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1012\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u1021\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a \u1021\u101e\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1012\u102e\u1007\u1004\u103a\u1018\u102c\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a Institute of Chin Affairs Inc. (ICA) \u1019\u103e <\/span><em><a href=\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4128\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a<\/span><\/a><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u1015\u103c\u102f\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><b>\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1018\u1031\u1038\u1012\u102f\u1000\u1039\u1001\u101e\u100a\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1021\u101b \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1014\u1000\u103a \u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103d\u103e\u1031\u1037\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u1031\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u101e\u1030 \u1041\u1040\u1040,\u1040\u1040\u1040 \u1026\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101c\u102c\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038 \u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1001\u103c\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1011\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1031\u1038\u1001\u102d\u102f\u101c\u103e\u102f\u1036\u1014\u1031\u101b\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1012\u102f\u1000\u1039\u1001\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1046\u1040,\u1040\u1040\u1040 \u1026\u1038\u1000\u103b\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1010\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101c\u102c\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1024\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u101e\u100a\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a \u101c\u1030\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1005\u102c\u1014\u102c\u1011\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1011\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a\u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1010\u1005\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1011\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102c\u1038\u1005\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h4><b>\u1021\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1021\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1011\u1036\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Institute of Chin Affairs Inc. (ICA) \u1021\u1014\u1031\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1001\u103c\u102f\u1036\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u101a\u102c\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u104f \u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1021\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1021\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101d\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u1000\u102f\u101c\u101e\u1019\u1002\u1039\u1002\u104a \u1021\u102c\u1006\u102e\u101a\u1036\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1021\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1019\u103e \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101a\u1030\u1005\u102f\u1036\u1005\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u101b\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1015\u1031\u1038\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u101c\u1031\u1038\u1021\u1014\u1000\u103a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102d\u102f\u1021\u1015\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/p>\n<p>________________________________________________________________________<\/p>\n<h6><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Institute of Chin Affairs Inc. (ICA) \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1019\u103c\u1014\u103a\u1019\u102c\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037 \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1021\u102c\u100f\u102c\u101e\u102d\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1019\u103e \u1005\u104d \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046 \u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1037\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1019\u1000 \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u1014\u101a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1015\u101b\u103e\u102d \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1014\u1031\u1011\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u102c \u1012\u1031\u101e\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u1004\u1036\u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u102f\u1036\u1001\u103c\u102f\u1036\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u1031\u1038\u1001\u103b\u1019\u103a\u1038\u101e\u102c\u101a\u102c\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">{<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">State Security and Peace Commission (SSPC<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)} \u104f \u1005\u1005\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u101c\u102f\u1015\u103a\u101b\u1015\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u101c\u1031\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1010\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1001\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1014\u103e\u102d\u1015\u103a\u1005\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1005\u102c\u101b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103c\u1031\u1021\u1014\u1031\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1005\u1014\u1005\u103a\u1010\u1000\u103b \u1005\u102f\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1031\u1037\u101c\u102c\u1001\u1032\u1037\u1001\u103c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/h6>\n<h6><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ICA \u101e\u100a\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104f \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1021\u102d\u1019\u103a\u104a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1002\u102f\u100f\u103a\u101e\u102d\u1000\u1039\u1001\u102c\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1014\u102c\u1002\u1010\u103a\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1000\u102c\u1000\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101b\u1014\u103a \u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1006\u1000\u103a\u101c\u1000\u103a \u1005\u102f\u1005\u100a\u103a\u1038\u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u1015\u103c\u1014\u103a\u101e\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1019\u100a\u103a \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b<\/span><\/h6>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a \u1011\u102d) &nbsp; Institute of Chin Affairs Inc. (ICA) \u1019\u103e \u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1021\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1041,\u1041\u1048\u1043 \u1026\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101c\u102c\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1018\u102c\u101e\u102c\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1036\u101b\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1005\u102d\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1048 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1043\u1045 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1044\u1049\u1047 \u1026\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 - Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 - Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"(\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a \u1011\u102d) &nbsp; Institute of Chin Affairs Inc. (ICA) \u1019\u103e \u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1021\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1041,\u1041\u1048\u1043 \u1026\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101c\u102c\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1018\u102c\u101e\u102c\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1036\u101b\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1005\u102d\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1048 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1043\u1045 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1044\u1049\u1047 \u1026\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-01-31T17:24:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-31T17:47:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-01-31-at-10.05.04-PM.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Salai Van Sui San\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Salai Van Sui San\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Salai Van Sui San\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/person\/7044547b8a3ba2279c2200312d53f321\"},\"headline\":\"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-31T17:24:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-31T17:47:50+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149\"},\"wordCount\":45,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1031\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149\",\"name\":\"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 - Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-31T17:24:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-31T17:47:50+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/\",\"name\":\"Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc\",\"description\":\"ICA\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ICA_Logo_png_smaller.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ICA_Logo_png_smaller.png\",\"width\":75,\"height\":75,\"caption\":\"Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/person\/7044547b8a3ba2279c2200312d53f321\",\"name\":\"Salai Van Sui San\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d5e4604fabaf9f6af2867d42f6fbeca1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d5e4604fabaf9f6af2867d42f6fbeca1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Salai Van Sui San\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?author=3\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 - Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 - Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc","og_description":"(\u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a \u1011\u102d) &nbsp; Institute of Chin Affairs Inc. (ICA) \u1019\u103e \u101c\u1000\u103a\u101b\u103e\u102d\u1021\u1001\u103b\u102d\u1014\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1021\u1010\u100a\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102f\u1014\u102d\u102f\u1004\u103a\u101e\u1031\u102c \u1021\u1001\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u101b \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1041\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1016\u1031\u1016\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1041 \u101b\u1000\u103a \u1019\u103e \u1042\u1040\u1042\u1046\u1001\u102f\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a \u1007\u1014\u103a\u1014\u101d\u102b\u101b\u102e\u101c \u1043\u1041\u101b\u1000\u103a\u1021\u1011\u102d \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101b\u101e\u100a\u1037\u103a \u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038 \u1005\u102f\u1005\u102f\u1015\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102c \u1041,\u1041\u1048\u1043 \u1026\u1038\u1021\u1011\u102d \u101b\u103e\u102d\u101c\u102c\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u1011\u102d\u102f\u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101b\u1015\u103a\u101e\u102c\u1038\u1015\u103c\u100a\u103a\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1006\u1014\u1039\u1012\u1015\u103c\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1010\u1031\u102c\u103a\u101c\u103e\u1014\u103a\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1010\u1015\u103a\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u104a \u1018\u102c\u101e\u102c\u101b\u1031\u1038\u1001\u1031\u102b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1016\u1019\u103a\u1038\u1006\u102e\u1038\u1001\u1036\u101b\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u1014\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a \u101e\u1010\u103a\u1016\u103c\u1010\u103a\u1001\u1036\u101b\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1015\u102b\u101d\u1004\u103a\u1014\u1031\u1015\u102b\u101e\u100a\u103a\u104b \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1000\u102d\u102f \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a\u1021\u101b\u103d\u101a\u103a\u1021\u101c\u102d\u102f\u1000\u103a \u1005\u102d\u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u103c\u100a\u1037\u103a\u101b\u102c\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a \u1021\u101e\u1000\u103a \u1041\u1048 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1019\u103e \u1043\u1045 \u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101b\u103e\u102d\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 \u1044\u1049\u1047 \u1026\u1038\u1016\u103c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103c\u102e\u1038\u104a...","og_url":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149","og_site_name":"Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc","article_published_time":"2026-01-31T17:24:53+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-01-31T17:47:50+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1080,"height":720,"url":"http:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/WhatsApp-Image-2026-01-31-at-10.05.04-PM.jpeg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Salai Van Sui San","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Salai Van Sui San","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149"},"author":{"name":"Salai Van Sui San","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/person\/7044547b8a3ba2279c2200312d53f321"},"headline":"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038","datePublished":"2026-01-31T17:24:53+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-31T17:47:50+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149"},"wordCount":45,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#organization"},"articleSection":["\u101e\u1010\u1004\u103a\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1011\u102f\u1010\u103a\u101d\u1031\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149","url":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149","name":"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038 - Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-01-31T17:24:53+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-31T17:47:50+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?p=4149#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u1001\u103b\u1004\u103a\u1038\u101c\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1021\u1015\u1031\u102b\u103a \u1005\u1005\u103a\u1000\u1031\u102c\u103a\u1019\u101b\u103e\u1004\u103a\u1000\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u1037\u103a \u1004\u102b\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1005\u103a\u1021\u1010\u103d\u1004\u103a\u1038 \u1016\u103c\u1005\u103a\u1015\u103d\u102c\u1038\u1001\u1032\u1037\u101e\u1031\u102c \u101e\u1031\u1006\u102f\u1036\u1038\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u1014\u103e\u1004\u1037\u103a \u101c\u1030\u1037\u1021\u1001\u103d\u1004\u1037\u103a\u1021\u101b\u1031\u1038 \u1001\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u1016\u1031\u102c\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103e\u102f\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/","name":"Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc","description":"ICA","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#organization","name":"Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc","url":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ICA_Logo_png_smaller.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/ICA_Logo_png_smaller.png","width":75,"height":75,"caption":"Institute Of Chin Affairs Inc"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/person\/7044547b8a3ba2279c2200312d53f321","name":"Salai Van Sui San","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d5e4604fabaf9f6af2867d42f6fbeca1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d5e4604fabaf9f6af2867d42f6fbeca1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Salai Van Sui San"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org"],"url":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/?author=3"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4149"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4149"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4165,"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4149\/revisions\/4165"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/burmese.chinaffairs.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}